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Visit the Vet - Dr. Heather Ogle

Dr. Ogle is a graduate of Texas A & M College of Veterinary Medicine and keeps busy with her golden retriever Bennett, Bee-Bop, a beagle mix and two ball pythons. When she's not working, Dr. Ogle likes to garden, travel and cook.

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What Can I Do to Help My Dog Overcome His Fear of Fireworks?

The summer is now upon us which brings warm weather, swimming and vacations. Independence Day marks the middle of summer vacations for many and is commonly celebrated with parades, barbecues, picnics and baseball games. For others, fireworks light the sky. For many of our four-legged companions, these celebrations bring fear, agitation, and sometimes aggression. Although some dogs can pace and pant, others will become more anxious, destructive, or panicked. Whether a dog’s response is inherent or due to a past, highly-traumatic experience, and each event can become more stressful than the last. When fireworks bring their problematic noises, how owners manage the situation can help pets cope.

Many dogs can be treated using medications prescribed by a veterinarian. These medications work best if given thirty minutes to one hour before the stressful situation. If using medications for the first time, try giving a dose prior to the fireworks to see what response it provides. Most medications are mild sedatives used to take the edge off. Some dogs require an increased or lessened dose to reach the desired effect. Before adjusting medication, consult with the prescribing veterinarian.

If possible, it is best that owners remain with their pets during the fireworks. Most owners make the mistake of comforting their pets when they are stressed. Encouragement, praise, or fostering actually worsens the situation; pets see this as a reward for their behavior they are performing at the time. Also, never use punishment for this will only increase the stress rather than decrease it. Try to remain calm as well; pets can sense when their owners are stressed.

Create a safe and secure environment for the pet. If a pet has chosen a location to feel safe, like under a bed, do not attempt to relocate the pet. This may lead to aggression. If not, choose a room that is darkened and contains no windows. This may help muffle the loud noises. Attempt to play music or provide white noise to help muffle the loud noises. An exhaust fan can work well to produce constant noise. Playing with the pet using familiar toys or conducting training activities with rewards can also help distract the pet during the event. If the pet is exhibiting calm behavior, reward him with his favorite treat.

Luckily, Independence Day only comes once a year. These tips can be helpful during any event that causes loud noises such as thunderstorms.

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